How are allergies and the flu similar or different?
How are allergies and the flu similar or different?
When having a huff, a stuffy nose, or a runny nose, many people confuse about whether they have a cold or
an allergy. This is because the general symptoms of these two diseases are very similar.
What is air allergy?
Colds are caused by a viral infection of the respiratory system, while allergies are caused by the mucous membranes in the nasal cavity, ears, eyes, or throat responding abnormally to ยูฟ่าเบท an allergen, causing the body to stimulate the immune system to eliminate the allergen.
There are two main groups of causes that cause this disease:
1. Genetics:
If someone in your family has a history of allergic diseases such as asthma, atopic dermatitis, or allergic rhinitis, you will have a higher risk of developing allergic rhinitis.
2. Environment
- Living in an environment with high levels of air pollution, such as pungent odors, black smoke, vehicle exhaust, or chemicals, can make the body more sensitive to allergens and increase the risk of developing allergic rhinitis.
- Exposure to household allergens since childhood increases the risk of developing air allergies later in life. Common household allergens include dust mites, pet dander, wool, cockroaches, plant pollens, fungi, and mold.
Similarities and differences between allergies and colds
Similar symptoms
- Stuffy nose, blocked nose, difficulty breathing
- sneeze
- Runny nose
- cough
Different symptoms
In addition to having the same symptoms as the flu as mentioned above, you may also experience these additional symptoms:
- Itchy nose
- Itchy eyes, tears streaming down my face
- Tinnitus
- Frequent nosebleeds
- Symptoms can flare up rapidly if exposed to an allergen.
- There may be an itchy rash on the body.
- Symptoms usually last longer than 14 days.
Symptoms that are often found in people with colds but are rarely found in allergic rhinitis include:
- Fever greater than 37.5 °C
- sore throat
- Muscle pain
- It lasts for about 3-10 days.
